Jerusalem — Hundreds of Israeli police in riot gear stormed a disputed holy site Friday, firing tear gas, stun grenades and plastic bullets to disperse Muslim worshippers throwing stones and shoes at them.
After the initial clashes, thousands of Palestinians barricaded themselves in two mosques in the walled compound for about two hours, before police agreed to let them leave without threat of arrest.
More than 20 Palestinians were hurt and at least nine arrested in the most violent confrontations at the Al Aqsa Mosque compound, known to Jews as the Temple Mount, since the outbreak of Israeli-Palestinian fighting in September, 2000.
Hours earlier, Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said in published interviews that Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat and Lebanese guerrilla chief Hassan Nasrallah could become targets for assassination. Mr. Sharon's threats were the most explicit yet against his arch foes.
Mr. Sharon also said he would withdraw from all of the Gaza Strip and the West Bank settlements of Ganim, Kadim, Homesh and Sanur, for the first time revealing the scope of his unilateral “disengagement” plan. His spokesman confirmed the remarks. Sharon also said the withdrawal would be under way within a year.
Commenting on the bribe-taking suspicions against him, Mr. Sharon said: “My hands are clean.” Israel's chief prosecutor has recommended that the Prime Minister be indicted, but the final decision is up to the Attorney-General, who is expected to rule by the end of May.
The confrontations at the Jerusalem holy site revered by both Muslims and Jews erupted after Muslim noon prayers.
Initially, several Palestinian youngsters threw stones at police deployed nearby. In response, hundreds of officers with helmets and plastic shields burst into the walled compound, shooting tear gas, stun grenades and plastic bullets, witnesses said.
The crowd of stone throwers grew to several hundred, and worshippers also threw shoes at the baton-wielding officers. More than 20 Palestinians were injured, Muslim clerics said, and police said they arrested nine Palestinians.
After the initial clashes, thousands of Palestinians barricaded themselves in two mosques in the compound. The Islamic Trust, which administers the Al Aqsa Mosque compound, negotiated with police to allow worshippers to leave. After about two hours, the standoff ended peacefully.
In the diplomatic arena, Mr. Sharon has said he would let his divided Likud Party make a final decision on the withdrawal plan. Likud is to hold a binding referendum among 200,000 party members after Mr. Sharon's return from an April 14 meeting with U.S. President George W. Bush. Recent polls suggested that while Mr. Sharon has an advantage, the gap is too small to assure approval of the Gaza plan.
His interviews with the Maariv, Yediot Ahronot and Haaretz dailies, given ahead of next week's Passover holiday, were seen as the opening of his campaign for the withdrawal plan.
Maariv quoted him as saying Israel would withdraw from all of Gaza, only retaining control over a patrol road between southern Gaza and the Egyptian border, to prevent weapons smuggling.
“He said very clearly we are not going to stay in Gaza,” spokesman Raanan Gissin said Friday.
Mr. Sharon initially considered retaining three settlements in northern Gaza. There had also been debate over how many West Bank settlements to remove, and it appears Mr. Sharon settled for the smallest proposed number of four.
“We need to get out of Gaza, not to be responsible any more for what happens there,” he told Maariv. “I hope that by next Passover we will be in the midst of disengagement, because disengagement is good for Israel.”
He told Yediot that after Israel would consider cutting off water and electricity to Gaza if attacks against Israelis continued after the withdrawal.
Asked by Haaretz whether Mr. Arafat and Mr. Nasrallah are targets for assassination, Sharon said: “I wouldn't suggest that either of them feel immune. … Anyone who kills a Jew or harms an Israeli citizen, or sends people to kill Jews, is a marked man. Period.”
Mr. Sharon told Maariv that Mr. Arafat “has no insurance policy.” He added that “today, everyone knows Arafat is the obstacle (blocking) any progress.”
Palestinian officials said they are taking Mr. Sharon's threats seriously. “With these threats, Sharon is threatening the future of the peace process in the region,” Arafat aide Nabil Abu Rdeneh said.
A spokesman for Mr. Nasrallah declined comment.
Israel's army chief, Lieutenant-General Moshe Yaalon, made veiled threats against Mr. Arafat and Mr. Nasrallah last week, after Israel assassinated Hamas founder Sheik Ahmed Yassin.
Mr. Sharon has repeatedly accused Mr. Arafat of involvement in attacks on Israelis, saying he encourages and finances terrorists. Mr. Nasrallah said earlier this week Hezbollah will help Hamas avenge the Yassin killing.
In September, Israel's cabinet decided that Mr. Arafat should be “removed” — an intentionally vague statement that could mean he would be expelled or killed. Israel has not acted on the threat.
For more than two years, Israel has confined Mr. Arafat to his headquarters in the West Bank city of Ramallah.
Mr. Sharon told Haaretz that once Israel completes its West Bank separation barrier, Palestinians living illegally in Israel will be expelled. He said there are tens of thousands of them in Israeli Arab villages.
In other developments Friday, Israeli tanks entered the Rafah refugee camp on the border, looking for smuggling tunnels, the military said.
Palestinians said a 19-year-old man was killed in exchanges of fire. Hospital officials identified him as Mohammed Abed. It was not clear if he was a militant or a civilian.
The military denied that soldiers fired any shots, but said an armoured vehicle was lightly damaged by a roadside bomb.
